Advanced MathEasy–MediumMultiplying powers with the same base
Advanced Math practice question
Which expression is equivalent to (x³)(x⁴)?
- A. x⁷Correct
- B. x¹²
- C. 2x⁷
- D. 2x¹²
Answer: A. x⁷
When powers of the same base are multiplied, the exponents are added: x³ · x⁴ = x³⁺⁴ = x⁷. (Think of it as three x's times four x's — seven x's in all.)
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. x¹²
- You multiplied the exponents, 3 × 4 = 12. Exponents are multiplied only when a power is raised to another power, as in (x³)⁴. Here two powers are multiplied, so the exponents add.
- C. 2x⁷
- The exponent is right, but there's no reason for a 2 in front. x · x is x², not 2x — multiplying doesn't count how many factors there are.
- D. 2x¹²
- Both errors at once: the exponents were multiplied instead of added, and a stray coefficient appeared.
More Advanced Math questions
- Easy–Medium
If f(x) = 2x² − 3, what is f(4)? - Easy–Medium
Which expression is equivalent to (2x³)(3x⁴)? - Easy–Medium
What are the solutions to x² − 16 = 0? - Easy–Medium
Which expression is equivalent to (x + 5)²? - Easy–Medium
For x ≠ 0, which expression is equivalent to (x² + 3x) / x? - Easy–Medium
What are the solutions to the equation 2(x − 3)² − 32 = 0 ?
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