16Hit1600
Advanced MathEasy–MediumIdentifying exponential growth from a table

Advanced Math practice question

x: 0, 1, 2, 3 f(x): 4, 12, 36, 108

The table shows values of a function f. Which equation could define f?

  1. A. f(x) = 4(3)ˣCorrect
  2. B. f(x) = 4 + 8x
  3. C. f(x) = 3(4)ˣ
  4. D. f(x) = 12x

Answer: A. f(x) = 4(3)ˣ

Each step multiplies by 3 (4 → 12 → 36 → 108), so the function is exponential with base 3 and f(0) = 4.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. f(x) = 4 + 8x
4 + 8x is linear: 4, 12, 20, 28.
C. f(x) = 3(4)ˣ
3(4)ˣ starts at 3 and multiplies by 4.
D. f(x) = 12x
12x gives 0 at x = 0.

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