Advanced MathEasy–MediumSubtracting polynomials
Advanced Math practice question
Which expression is equivalent to (5x² + 2x) − (3x² − 4x)?
- A. 2x² + 6xCorrect
- B. 2x² − 2x
- C. 8x² − 2x
- D. 2x² − 6x
Answer: A. 2x² + 6x
Subtracting a bracket subtracts EVERY term in it: 5x² − 3x² = 2x² and 2x − (−4x) = 2x + 4x = 6x. The result is 2x² + 6x.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 2x² − 2x
- The minus sign was applied to 3x² but not to −4x. Subtracting −4x means ADDING 4x: 2x + 4x = 6x.
- C. 8x² − 2x
- The x² terms were added instead of subtracted. The bracket is being taken away, so 5x² − 3x² = 2x².
- D. 2x² − 6x
- 2x − 4x = −2x would be right if the second bracket were being added. It's subtracted, which flips −4x to +4x.
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For x ≠ 0, which expression is equivalent to (x² + 3x) / x? - Easy–Medium
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