16Hit1600
Advanced MathEasy–MediumProduct of two powers with the same base

Advanced Math practice question

If x = 2ᵃ and y = 2ᵇ, which expression is equal to xy?

  1. A. 2^(a + b)Correct
  2. B. 2^(ab)
  3. C. 4^(a + b)
  4. D. 2ᵃ + 2ᵇ

Answer: A. 2^(a + b)

Multiplying powers of the same base adds the exponents: 2ᵃ · 2ᵇ = 2^(a + b).

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 2^(ab)
Exponents multiply when a power is raised to a power, not when two powers are multiplied.
C. 4^(a + b)
The base stays 2; it does not become 4.
D. 2ᵃ + 2ᵇ
That is x + y, not xy.

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