16Hit1600
AlgebraVery hardFixed charge from two fares

Algebra practice question

A taxi fare is a linear function of the distance travelled. A 3-kilometre ride costs $11 and a 7-kilometre ride costs $21. What is the fixed charge, in dollars, before any distance is travelled?

Answer: 3.5 or 7/2

The rate is (21 − 11)/(7 − 3) = 2.5 dollars per km, so the fixed charge is 11 − 2.5(3) = 3.5.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 1
1 comes from a rate of 3.33.
If you answered 6
6 subtracts 5 from 11.
If you answered 2.5
2.5 is the rate per kilometre.

More Algebra questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.