16Hit1600
AlgebraMediumAnother point on a line through two points

Algebra practice question

A line in the xy-plane passes through the points (1, 4) and (4, 10). Which of the following points also lies on the line?

  1. A. (6, 14)Correct
  2. B. (6, 12)
  3. C. (0, 4)
  4. D. (5, 11)

Answer: A. (6, 14)

Slope: (10 − 4)/(4 − 1) = 2, so the line is y = 2x + b with 4 = 2(1) + b, b = 2: y = 2x + 2. At x = 6, y = 14.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. (6, 12)
(6, 12) uses 2x without the intercept; y = 2(6) + 2 = 14.
C. (0, 4)
(0, 4) takes the y-value of the first point as the intercept. The intercept is 2, so (0, 2) is on the line.
D. (5, 11)
At x = 5 the line gives y = 12, not 11.

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