AlgebraMediumAnother point on a line through two points
Algebra practice question
A line in the xy-plane passes through the points (1, 4) and (4, 10). Which of the following points also lies on the line?
- A. (6, 14)Correct
- B. (6, 12)
- C. (0, 4)
- D. (5, 11)
Answer: A. (6, 14)
Slope: (10 − 4)/(4 − 1) = 2, so the line is y = 2x + b with 4 = 2(1) + b, b = 2: y = 2x + 2. At x = 6, y = 14.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. (6, 12)
- (6, 12) uses 2x without the intercept; y = 2(6) + 2 = 14.
- C. (0, 4)
- (0, 4) takes the y-value of the first point as the intercept. The intercept is 2, so (0, 2) is on the line.
- D. (5, 11)
- At x = 5 the line gives y = 12, not 11.
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