16Hit1600
AlgebraVery hardInteger solutions of a compound inequality

Algebra practice question

How many integer values of x satisfy −3 ≤ 2x − 1 < 5?

  1. A. 4Correct
  2. B. 5
  3. C. 3
  4. D. 8

Answer: A. 4

Add 1 to all parts: −2 ≤ 2x < 6. Divide by 2: −1 ≤ x < 3. The integers are −1, 0, 1, 2 — four of them.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 5
5 counts x = 3, but 2(3) − 1 = 5, which is NOT less than 5.
C. 3
3 misses x = −1, which is allowed: 2(−1) − 1 = −3, and −3 ≤ −3 is true.
D. 8
8 counts the width of the range for 2x − 1 (from −3 to 5) instead of the integers for x.

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