16Hit1600
AlgebraMediumParallel line with a given intercept

Algebra practice question

In the xy-plane, line m is parallel to the line 3x − y = 4 and has a y-intercept of −2. Which equation represents line m?

  1. A. y = 3x − 2Correct
  2. B. y = −3x − 2
  3. C. y = (1/3)x − 2
  4. D. y = 3x + 4

Answer: A. y = 3x − 2

3x − y = 4 rearranges to y = 3x − 4, slope 3. A parallel line has the same slope, and with intercept −2 it is y = 3x − 2.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. y = −3x − 2
−3 is the wrong sign for the slope; the given line has slope 3.
C. y = (1/3)x − 2
1/3 would be the reciprocal; parallel lines share the slope exactly.
D. y = 3x + 4
y = 3x + 4 has the right slope but the wrong intercept (and it isn't the given line either, which is y = 3x − 4).

More Algebra questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.