AlgebraVery hardConstant that makes two lines parallel
Algebra practice question
For what value of the constant a are the lines ax + 3y = 6 and 2x + y = 2 parallel in the xy-plane?
Answer: 6
Parallel lines have equal slopes. The second line is y = −2x + 2, slope −2. The first is y = (−a/3)x + 2, slope −a/3. Setting −a/3 = −2 gives a = 6. (Then the first line is y = −2x + 2 — the same line, which is the parallel case with infinitely many common points; any other a gives a single intersection.)
Common wrong answers
- If you answered 2
- 2 matches the x-coefficients, but slopes depend on the ratio of the x- and y-coefficients: a/3 must equal 2/1.
- If you answered 3
- 3 gives slope −1, not −2.
- If you answered -6
- −6 gives slope +2, the negative of what's needed.
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