16Hit1600
AlgebraMediumInterpreting the intercept in a decreasing model

Algebra practice question

The function w(t) = 18 − 1.5t models the depth, in centimetres, of water in a paddling pool t hours after a leak begins. Which statement is the best interpretation of the number 18?

  1. A. The pool was 18 centimetres deep when the leak began.Correct
  2. B. The pool empties after 18 hours.
  3. C. The pool loses 18 centimetres per hour.
  4. D. The pool was 18 centimetres deep after 1 hour.

Answer: A. The pool was 18 centimetres deep when the leak began.

w(0) = 18: the depth at the start of the leak.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. The pool empties after 18 hours.
It empties when 18 − 1.5t = 0, at 12 hours.
C. The pool loses 18 centimetres per hour.
The rate of loss is 1.5 cm per hour.
D. The pool was 18 centimetres deep after 1 hour.
After 1 hour the depth is 16.5.

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