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AlgebraMediumGreatest distance within a rental budget

Algebra practice question

A car rental costs $40 per day plus $0.25 per kilometre driven. A driver rents the car for 2 days and has a budget of at most $150. What is the greatest whole number of kilometres the driver can drive?

Answer: 280

80 + 0.25k ≤ 150 → 0.25k ≤ 70 → k ≤ 280.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 70
70 is the dollars left for kilometres, not the kilometres.
If you answered 440
440 comes from using one day's charge: 40 + 0.25k ≤ 150.
If you answered 600
600 comes from 150 ÷ 0.25, ignoring the daily charges.

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