16Hit1600
AlgebraHardTwo constants from a shared point on two lines

Algebra practice question

In the xy-plane, the lines ax + by = 12 and 2ax − by = 6 both pass through the point (2, 1), where a and b are constants. What is the value of b?

Answer: 6

Substitute (2, 1): 2a + b = 12 and 4a − b = 6. Adding: 6a = 18, so a = 3, and then b = 12 − 6 = 6.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 2
2 is the x-coordinate of the point.
If you answered 3
3 is a, not b.
If you answered 9
9 comes from b = 12 − 3, forgetting to double a.

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