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AlgebraMediumCompound inequality from a membership range

Algebra practice question

A club must have at least 12 members and at most 30. It currently has m members, and 5 more people are about to join. Which inequality describes all possible values of m for which the club will be within its limits after they join?

  1. A. 7 ≤ m ≤ 25Correct
  2. B. 12 ≤ m ≤ 30
  3. C. 17 ≤ m ≤ 35
  4. D. 7 < m < 25

Answer: A. 7 ≤ m ≤ 25

12 ≤ m + 5 ≤ 30 → 7 ≤ m ≤ 25.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 12 ≤ m ≤ 30
Ignores the 5 who are joining.
C. 17 ≤ m ≤ 35
Adds 5 instead of subtracting it.
D. 7 < m < 25
The limits are inclusive.

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