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AlgebraMediumSlope that is the negative reciprocal of another

Algebra practice question

In the xy-plane, which of the following lines has a slope that is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the line y = 4x − 1?

  1. A. y = −(1/4)x + 2Correct
  2. B. y = (1/4)x
  3. C. y = −4x
  4. D. y = 4x + 3

Answer: A. y = −(1/4)x + 2

The slope of y = 4x − 1 is 4; its negative reciprocal is −1/4.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. y = (1/4)x
1/4 is the reciprocal without the sign change.
C. y = −4x
−4 is the negative without the reciprocal.
D. y = 4x + 3
4 is the same slope.

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