AlgebraEasyTwo-step linear equation
Algebra practice question
If 5x − 8 = 27, what is the value of x?
- A. 3.8
- B. 7Correct
- C. 35
- D. 175
Answer: B. 7
Undo the operations in reverse order. Add 8 to both sides: 5x = 35. Divide by 5: x = 7. Check: 5(7) − 8 = 35 − 8 = 27.
Why the other answers are wrong
- A. 3.8
- You subtracted 8 instead of adding it: (27 − 8)/5 = 3.8. The equation has −8, so undoing it means ADDING 8.
- C. 35
- 35 is 5x, one step from the answer. Divide both sides by 5 to isolate x.
- D. 175
- 175 is 35 × 5 — you multiplied by 5 instead of dividing. To undo the 5 that multiplies x, divide.
More Algebra questions
- Easy
If 3x + 7 = 22, what is the value of x? - Easy
If x/4 = 9, what is the value of x? - Easy
The function f is defined by f(x) = 6x − 5. What is the value of f(3)? - Easy
The perimeter P of a rectangle with length l and width w is given by P = 2l + 2w. Which of the following expre… - Easy
Which equation defines the function f? - Easy
In the xy-plane, the graph of the equation y = 4x − 12 crosses the x-axis at the point (a, 0). What is the val…
Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.