16Hit1600
AlgebraVery hardInitial value from two later readings of a linear model

Algebra practice question

A tank drains at a constant rate. Two minutes after the drain opens it holds 180 litres, and seven minutes after it holds 105 litres. How many litres did the tank hold when the drain opened?

Answer: 210

It loses 75 litres in 5 minutes, so 15 litres per minute. Two minutes before the first reading it held 180 + 30 = 210.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 165
165 goes the wrong way from 180.
If you answered 195
195 adds only one minute's worth.
If you answered 225
225 adds three minutes' worth instead of two.

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