16Hit1600
AlgebraVery hardFeasible distances under a budget and a minimum

Algebra practice question

A van hire costs $25 per day plus $0.40 per kilometre. A courier hires the van for 3 days, must drive at least 200 kilometres, and can spend at most $200. Which inequality describes all possible numbers of kilometres m the courier can drive?

  1. A. 200 ≤ m ≤ 312.5Correct
  2. B. m ≤ 312.5
  3. C. 200 ≤ m ≤ 500
  4. D. m ≥ 200

Answer: A. 200 ≤ m ≤ 312.5

Cost: 75 + 0.4m ≤ 200 → m ≤ 312.5. With the minimum: 200 ≤ m ≤ 312.5.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. m ≤ 312.5
Omits the 200-kilometre minimum.
C. 200 ≤ m ≤ 500
500 comes from 200 ÷ 0.4, ignoring the daily charges.
D. m ≥ 200
Omits the budget limit.

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