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AlgebraEasyEquation from an intercept and a rise

Algebra practice question

In the xy-plane, the graph of a linear function passes through (0, 2) and rises 3 units for every 1 unit it moves to the right. Which equation defines the function?

  1. A. y = 3x + 2Correct
  2. B. y = 2x + 3
  3. C. y = 3x − 2
  4. D. y = x + 5

Answer: A. y = 3x + 2

Slope 3 and y-intercept 2: y = 3x + 2.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. y = 2x + 3
Slope and intercept swapped.
C. y = 3x − 2
The intercept is +2, not −2.
D. y = x + 5
Slope 1 is wrong, and (0, 2) is not on this line.

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