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AlgebraMediumInequality for a total that must not exceed a limit

Algebra practice question

An order of n items costs $4 per item plus $6 for shipping, and the total must not exceed $50. Which inequality represents this situation?

  1. A. 4n + 6 ≤ 50Correct
  2. B. 4n + 6 < 50
  3. C. 4n + 6 ≥ 50
  4. D. 4(n + 6) ≤ 50

Answer: A. 4n + 6 ≤ 50

"Must not exceed" means at most: 4n + 6 ≤ 50.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 4n + 6 < 50
A total of exactly $50 is allowed, so ≤ rather than <.
C. 4n + 6 ≥ 50
This says the total must be at least $50.
D. 4(n + 6) ≤ 50
Shipping is not multiplied by 4.

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