AlgebraMediumConverting between forms of a linear equation
Algebra practice question
Which equation is equivalent to y = (3/4)x − 2?
- A. 3x − 4y = 8Correct
- B. 3x + 4y = 8
- C. 4x − 3y = 8
- D. 3x − 4y = −2
Answer: A. 3x − 4y = 8
Clear the fraction by multiplying every term by 4: 4y = 3x − 8. Rearrange: 3x − 4y = 8. Check with x = 4: the original gives y = 1, and 3(4) − 4(1) = 8.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 3x + 4y = 8
- The sign of the y term is wrong. Moving 4y to the other side of 3x − 8 = 4y gives 3x − 4y, not 3x + 4y.
- C. 4x − 3y = 8
- The coefficients are swapped. Multiplying by 4 gives 4y = 3x − 8, so x has the 3 and y has the 4.
- D. 3x − 4y = −2
- The constant −2 was carried over without being multiplied by 4. Every term, including −2, is multiplied: −2 × 4 = −8, which becomes +8 on the other side.
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