16Hit1600
AlgebraVery hardCoffees sold from two days' takings

Algebra practice question

A café sells coffee for $3 a cup and tea for $2 a cup. On Monday its takings from these drinks were $260. On Tuesday it sold the same number of coffees as on Monday but twice as many teas, and its takings were $340. How many coffees did the café sell on Monday?

Answer: 60

With c coffees and t teas on Monday: 3c + 2t = 260 and 3c + 4t = 340. Subtracting gives 2t = 80, so t = 40 and 3c = 180, c = 60.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 40
40 is the number of teas on Monday.
If you answered 80
80 is the number of teas on Tuesday.
If you answered 86.67
86.67 divides 260 by 3, ignoring the teas.

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