16Hit1600
AlgebraVery hardTwo constants for one line written twice

Algebra practice question

In the xy-plane, the equations ax + 3y = 9 and 2x + by = 6, where a and b are constants, describe the same line. What is the value of a + b?

Answer: 5

The equations must be proportional: 9/6 = 3/2, so a/2 = 3/2 gives a = 3, and 3/b = 3/2 gives b = 2. Then a + b = 5.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 1
1 comes from b = −2 with the wrong sign.
If you answered 6
6 uses a = 3 and b = 3, matching coefficients instead of ratios.
If you answered 4.5
4.5 sets both a and b to the ratio 1.5 and adds, but a and b are not themselves the ratio.

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