16Hit1600
Geometry and TrigonometryVery hardDistance from an angle of depression

Geometry and Trigonometry practice question

From the top of a vertical cliff 30 metres high, the angle of depression to a boat at sea has a tangent of 0.5. How far, in metres, is the boat from the base of the cliff?

Answer: 60

tan θ = 30/d = 0.5, so d = 60.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 15
15 multiplies 30 by 0.5 instead of dividing.
If you answered 30
30 is the cliff's height.
If you answered 45
45 comes from a misplaced sum.

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