16Hit1600
Geometry and TrigonometryVery hardLength of a tangent from an external point

Geometry and Trigonometry practice question

A circle has centre O and radius 9. A point P lies 15 units from O, and a line from P touches the circle at a single point T. What is the length of PT?

Answer: 12

The radius OT is perpendicular to the tangent, so PT = √(15² − 9²) = 12.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 6
6 subtracts 9 from 15.
If you answered 24
24 adds them.
If you answered 17.5
17.5 adds the squares.

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