Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisEasy–MediumProbability of 'not' an outcome
Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question
A bag contains 4 red marbles, 6 blue marbles and 10 green marbles. If one marble is drawn at random, what is the probability that it is NOT green?
- A. 1/2Correct
- B. 1/5
- C. 3/10
- D. 1/10
Answer: A. 1/2
Not green means red or blue: 4 + 6 = 10 of the 20 marbles. Probability = 10/20 = 1/2.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 1/5
- 1/5 is the probability of RED only (4/20). 'Not green' includes blue as well.
- C. 3/10
- 3/10 is the probability of BLUE only (6/20).
- D. 1/10
- 1/10 would be 2 marbles out of 20; there are 10 non-green marbles.
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