16Hit1600
Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisEasyProbability from a drawer of socks

Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question

A drawer contains 4 black socks and 6 white socks. If one sock is taken out at random, what is the probability that it is white?

  1. A. 3/5Correct
  2. B. 2/5
  3. C. 3/2
  4. D. 1/6

Answer: A. 3/5

6 white socks out of 10 socks in total: 6/10 = 3/5.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 2/5
2/5 is the probability of BLACK (4/10).
C. 3/2
3/2 is white over black, not white over the total — and a probability can't exceed 1.
D. 1/6
1/6 would be one favourable outcome out of six; there are 6 white out of 10.

More Problem-Solving and Data Analysis questions

Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.