16Hit1600
Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisEasy–MediumWhat percent one number is of another

Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question

A class has 80 students, and 12 of them walk to school. What percent of the students in the class walk to school?

  1. A. 15%Correct
  2. B. 6.67%
  3. C. 68%
  4. D. 1.5%

Answer: A. 15%

The part is 12 and the whole is 80. Percent means per hundred, so compute the fraction and scale it: 12/80 = 0.15 = 15%.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 6.67%
6.67% is 80/12 — the whole divided by the part, upside down. The part goes on top: 12/80.
C. 68%
68% is (80 − 12)/80, the percent who do NOT walk. The question asks about those who do.
D. 1.5%
1.5% is 12/80 written as 0.015 instead of 0.15. 12/80 is 0.15, and 0.15 is 15 per hundred.

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