Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisEasyMean of a data set
Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question
What is the mean of the data set 4, 8, 9, 15?
- A. 9Correct
- B. 8.5
- C. 36
- D. 11
Answer: A. 9
The mean is the sum divided by the count: (4 + 8 + 9 + 15) / 4 = 36 / 4 = 9.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 8.5
- 8.5 is the MEDIAN — the average of the two middle values, 8 and 9. The mean uses all four values.
- C. 36
- 36 is the sum of the values. Divide by how many there are, 4, to get the mean.
- D. 11
- 11 is the range, 15 − 4. The mean is the total shared out equally, 36 / 4.
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