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Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisHardProbability that two cards are not both hearts

Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question

A pack of 8 cards contains 3 hearts. Two cards are drawn at random without replacement. What is the probability that the two cards are not both hearts?

Answer: 25/28

P(both hearts) = 3/8 × 2/7 = 3/28, so P(not both) = 25/28.

Common wrong answers

If you answered 3/28
3/28 is the probability that both are hearts.
If you answered 55/64
55/64 treats the draws as with replacement.
If you answered 5/8
5/8 is the probability that the first card is not a heart.

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