16Hit1600
Problem-Solving and Data AnalysisHardChoosing a model from a table

Problem-Solving and Data Analysis practice question

A table gives pairs (x, y): (1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 12), (4, 24). Which of the following models fits these data?

  1. A. y = 1.5(2)ˣCorrect
  2. B. y = 3x
  3. C. y = 3x²
  4. D. y = 2(1.5)ˣ

Answer: A. y = 1.5(2)ˣ

y doubles for each step of 1 in x, and 1.5 × 2 = 3 at x = 1.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. y = 3x
3x gives 9 at x = 3, not 12.
C. y = 3x²
3x² gives 12 at x = 2, not 6.
D. y = 2(1.5)ˣ
2(1.5)ˣ gives 3 at x = 1 but 4.5 at x = 2.

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