16Hit1600
Craft and StructureVery hardTwo views on why a language survived

Craft and Structure practice question

Text 1 The island's language survived because the island was remote. Cut off from the mainland for most of the year, its people had no reason to switch to the mainland tongue. Text 2 Remoteness alone does not preserve a language; several equally remote islands lost theirs within two generations of the first school. What the island had was a printing press, set up in 1842, which gave its language books, a newspaper, and a reason for children to learn to read it.

How would the author of Text 2 most likely respond to the explanation in Text 1?

  1. A. By arguing that remoteness cannot be the explanation, since other remote islands lost their languages, and by pointing to the press instead.Correct
  2. B. By agreeing that remoteness was the decisive factor.
  3. C. By denying that the island was remote.
  4. D. By claiming that the mainland language was never taught on the island.

Answer: A. By arguing that remoteness cannot be the explanation, since other remote islands lost their languages, and by pointing to the press instead.

Other remote islands disprove remoteness; the press is the difference.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. By agreeing that remoteness was the decisive factor.
Text 2 rejects this.
C. By denying that the island was remote.
Remoteness is not denied.
D. By claiming that the mainland language was never taught on the island.
Schools are mentioned as arriving.

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