16Hit1600
Craft and StructureEasy–MediumFunction of a sentence correcting a belief

Craft and Structure practice question

Many people think a camel stores water in its hump. The hump is actually fat, a reserve of energy for long journeys. What lets a camel go for days without drinking is its blood, which can take in a large volume of water at once without harm.

Which choice best describes the function of the second sentence?

  1. A. It corrects the mistaken belief stated in the first sentence.Correct
  2. B. It offers evidence for the belief stated in the first sentence.
  3. C. It explains how camels survive without water.
  4. D. It introduces a new topic unrelated to the first sentence.

Answer: A. It corrects the mistaken belief stated in the first sentence.

'The hump is actually fat' directly replaces the false idea in sentence one.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. It offers evidence for the belief stated in the first sentence.
The sentence contradicts the belief rather than supporting it.
C. It explains how camels survive without water.
Survival without water is explained in the THIRD sentence, about blood.
D. It introduces a new topic unrelated to the first sentence.
The hump is exactly the topic of the first sentence.

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