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Craft and StructureEasy–MediumChoosing a precise verb in a science text

Craft and Structure practice question

Some Australian orchids ____ female wasps so convincingly — in shape, color, even scent — that males land on the petals and, in their confusion, carry the flower's pollen away.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

  1. A. mimicCorrect
  2. B. avoid
  3. C. digest
  4. D. pollinate

Answer: A. mimic

The orchid looks and smells like a female wasp — it imitates, or 'mimics,' the insect to draw males in.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. avoid
The flower attracts wasps; avoiding them would defeat its strategy.
C. digest
The orchid is not eating the wasp; it uses the visit to move pollen.
D. pollinate
The wasp pollinates the orchid, not the other way around — and the blank describes resembling the insect.

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