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Craft and StructureEasyMain purpose of an explanation of shivering

Craft and Structure practice question

Why do we shiver? Shivering is the body's way of making heat: rapid contractions of the muscles burn energy, and that energy warms the blood. The process is inefficient, which is why sustained shivering leaves a person exhausted.

What is the main purpose of the text?

  1. A. To explain what shivering does for the body and why it is tiring.Correct
  2. B. To argue that shivering should be avoided.
  3. C. To describe how muscles contract.
  4. D. To compare shivering with sweating.

Answer: A. To explain what shivering does for the body and why it is tiring.

The text answers its own question — shivering makes heat — and adds why it exhausts us.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. To argue that shivering should be avoided.
The text treats shivering as the body's mechanism, not as something to avoid.
C. To describe how muscles contract.
Contraction is mentioned as the means, not explained in itself.
D. To compare shivering with sweating.
Sweating isn't mentioned.

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