16Hit1600
Craft and StructureEasy–MediumPurpose of a passage introducing a device

Craft and Structure practice question

A rain gauge is a straight-sided container with a scale marked on the inside. Left in the open, it collects whatever falls, and the depth of water tells you how much rain fell — a measurement that any school can take and that weather services have relied on for two centuries.

Which choice best states the main purpose of the text?

  1. A. To describe a simple instrument and note its long usefulness.Correct
  2. B. To argue that weather forecasting is unreliable.
  3. C. To explain why rain falls.
  4. D. To compare rain gauges with thermometers.

Answer: A. To describe a simple instrument and note its long usefulness.

What it is, how it works, and its two centuries of use.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. To argue that weather forecasting is unreliable.
No such argument.
C. To explain why rain falls.
Rain's cause is not discussed.
D. To compare rain gauges with thermometers.
No thermometer is mentioned.

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