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Craft and StructureHardApplying a caution to a claim

Craft and Structure practice question

Text 1 Before concluding that a school's results improved because of a new method, education researcher Kofi Asante advises checking whether the school's intake changed at the same time. Text 2 A school's exam pass rate rose from 60% to 80% in the three years after it adopted a new teaching method, which the head attributes to the method.

Based on the texts, how would Asante most likely respond to the head's attribution?

  1. A. By asking whether the pupils entering the school over those three years differed from earlier intakes.Correct
  2. B. By agreeing that the method caused the rise.
  3. C. By arguing that the method should be abandoned.
  4. D. By denying that the pass rate rose.

Answer: A. By asking whether the pupils entering the school over those three years differed from earlier intakes.

Asante's check: did the intake change?

Why the other answers are wrong

B. By agreeing that the method caused the rise.
His caution argues against that conclusion as it stands.
C. By arguing that the method should be abandoned.
Not proposed.
D. By denying that the pass rate rose.
The rise is not disputed.

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