16Hit1600
Craft and StructureHardOne text qualifying another's claim

Craft and Structure practice question

Text 1 The new cycle path has cut car journeys to the school by a third, argues councillor Mo Adeyemi, citing the school's travel survey. Text 2 Car journeys have fallen by a third. But the survey was taken in June, and the previous one in January. Cycling to school in a fine month and cycling in a dark, wet one are different things; the path's effect will be known when the two Januaries are compared.

Which choice best describes the relationship between the two texts?

  1. A. Text 2 accepts the figure but argues that the comparison between seasons makes it unreliable as a measure of the path's effect.Correct
  2. B. Text 2 denies that car journeys fell.
  3. C. Text 2 argues that the path should be removed.
  4. D. Text 2 reports stronger evidence for Adeyemi's claim.

Answer: A. Text 2 accepts the figure but argues that the comparison between seasons makes it unreliable as a measure of the path's effect.

June against January: weather, not the path, may explain it.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. Text 2 denies that car journeys fell.
Text 2 accepts the fall.
C. Text 2 argues that the path should be removed.
Not argued.
D. Text 2 reports stronger evidence for Adeyemi's claim.
Text 2 weakens the evidence.

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