16Hit1600
Craft and StructureEasy–MediumFunction of a sentence giving evidence

Craft and Structure practice question

The old road ran across the marsh on a causeway of timber. The proof lies in the peat: when the drainage ditch was cut in 1970, the diggers found oak beams laid side by side a metre down, still sound, running dead straight towards the church.

Which choice best describes the function of the second sentence?

  1. A. It gives the evidence for the claim made in the first sentence.Correct
  2. B. It argues that the marsh should be drained.
  3. C. It describes the church.
  4. D. It restates the first sentence.

Answer: A. It gives the evidence for the claim made in the first sentence.

'The proof lies in the peat.'

Why the other answers are wrong

B. It argues that the marsh should be drained.
Not argued.
C. It describes the church.
The church is only the direction.
D. It restates the first sentence.
It supports, not restates.

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