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Expression of IdeasMediumEmphasising a distance

Expression of Ideas practice question

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes: - The Arctic tern is a seabird. - Each year it migrates from the Arctic to the Antarctic and back. - The round trip is roughly 70,000 kilometres. - Arctic terns weigh about 100 grams. - They can live for 30 years.

The student wants to emphasise how far the Arctic tern travels each year. Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

  1. A. Every year the Arctic tern flies from the Arctic to the Antarctic and back — a round trip of roughly 70,000 kilometres.Correct
  2. B. The Arctic tern weighs about 100 grams.
  3. C. The Arctic tern is a seabird that migrates.
  4. D. Arctic terns can live for 30 years.

Answer: A. Every year the Arctic tern flies from the Arctic to the Antarctic and back — a round trip of roughly 70,000 kilometres.

Choice A names both ends of the journey and gives the distance — the only choice that conveys how far.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. The Arctic tern weighs about 100 grams.
Weight isn't distance.
C. The Arctic tern is a seabird that migrates.
This says the bird migrates but gives no sense of how far.
D. Arctic terns can live for 30 years.
Lifespan isn't distance.

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