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Expression of IdeasMediumEmphasising a contrast in size

Expression of Ideas practice question

While researching a topic, a student has taken the following notes: - The blue whale's heart weighs about 180 kilograms. - A human heart weighs about 300 grams. - The blue whale's heart beats about 8 times a minute. - A human heart beats about 70 times a minute at rest. The student wants to emphasise how much larger a blue whale's heart is than a human's.

Which choice most effectively uses relevant information from the notes to accomplish this goal?

  1. A. A blue whale's heart, at about 180 kilograms, weighs some six hundred times as much as a human heart's 300 grams.Correct
  2. B. A blue whale's heart beats about 8 times a minute.
  3. C. A human heart weighs about 300 grams.
  4. D. A human heart beats about 70 times a minute.

Answer: A. A blue whale's heart, at about 180 kilograms, weighs some six hundred times as much as a human heart's 300 grams.

Both weights, and the ratio.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. A blue whale's heart beats about 8 times a minute.
A rate, not a size.
C. A human heart weighs about 300 grams.
One weight only.
D. A human heart beats about 70 times a minute.
A rate, not a size.

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