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Information and IdeasVery hardTwo measures moving in opposite directions

Information and Ideas practice question

Average monthly rent and vacancy rate in a city: 2019: $1,200, 6% vacant 2021: $1,150, 9% vacant 2023: $1,400, 3% vacant 2025: $1,450, 4% vacant

Which statement is best supported by the data?

  1. A. Rents fell as vacancies rose in 2021, then rents climbed as vacancies fell, with both measures changing only slightly by 2025.Correct
  2. B. Rents rose in every year shown.
  3. C. Vacancies were highest in 2023.
  4. D. Rents and vacancies moved in the same direction throughout.

Answer: A. Rents fell as vacancies rose in 2021, then rents climbed as vacancies fell, with both measures changing only slightly by 2025.

2021: rent down, vacancy up. 2023: rent up, vacancy down. 2025: rent +50, vacancy +1 — small moves.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. Rents rose in every year shown.
Rent fell from 1,200 to 1,150 in 2021.
C. Vacancies were highest in 2023.
2023 had the LOWEST vacancy, 3%.
D. Rents and vacancies moved in the same direction throughout.
In 2021 and 2023 they moved in opposite directions.

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