16Hit1600
Information and IdeasEasy–MediumMean of four values

Information and Ideas practice question

Height of four plants after one month: Plant A: 22 cm Plant B: 17 cm Plant C: 25 cm Plant D: 19 cm

Which choice most accurately completes the statement? 'The average height of the four plants was ____ cm.'

  1. A. 20.75Correct
  2. B. 21
  3. C. 22
  4. D. 20

Answer: A. 20.75

22 + 17 + 25 + 19 = 83, and 83/4 = 20.75.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. 21
21 is the mean rounded to the nearest whole number; the exact mean is 83/4 = 20.75.
C. 22
22 is Plant A's height.
D. 20
20 rounds the mean down; the data give 20.75 exactly.

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