16Hit1600
Information and IdeasVery hardOne series rising while another stays flat

Information and Ideas practice question

Wolves counted in a region, and sheep lost to predators there, by year: 2015: 20 wolves, 400 sheep lost 2018: 45 wolves, 380 sheep lost 2021: 70 wolves, 410 sheep lost 2024: 90 wolves, 390 sheep lost

Which statement is best supported by the data?

  1. A. Wolf numbers more than quadrupled while sheep losses stayed roughly flat.Correct
  2. B. Sheep losses rose in step with wolf numbers.
  3. C. Wolf numbers fell over the period.
  4. D. Sheep losses were highest in 2015.

Answer: A. Wolf numbers more than quadrupled while sheep losses stayed roughly flat.

Wolves: 20 → 90, more than four times. Sheep lost: 400, 380, 410, 390 — no trend.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. Sheep losses rose in step with wolf numbers.
Sheep losses barely moved while wolves multiplied.
C. Wolf numbers fell over the period.
Wolf numbers rose every period.
D. Sheep losses were highest in 2015.
2021's 410 is the highest.

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