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Standard English ConventionsMediumCommas around a nonessential 'which' clause

Standard English Conventions practice question

The ____ which was painted last spring, already needs another coat.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. fence,Correct
  2. B. fence
  3. C. fence;
  4. D. fence:

Answer: A. fence,

A nonessential 'which' clause is set off by commas on both sides.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. fence
The clause is left open.
C. fence;
A semicolon splits the subject.
D. fence:
A colon splits the subject.

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