16Hit1600
Standard English ConventionsMediumParallel infinitives

Standard English Conventions practice question

The course teaches students to read critically, to write clearly and ____.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. to argue persuasivelyCorrect
  2. B. arguing persuasively
  3. C. persuasive arguing
  4. D. they argue persuasively

Answer: A. to argue persuasively

The first two items are infinitives — 'to read', 'to write' — so the third must match: 'to argue'.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. arguing persuasively
'arguing' is an -ing form, which breaks the pattern of infinitives.
C. persuasive arguing
'persuasive arguing' is a noun phrase, not an infinitive.
D. they argue persuasively
'they argue persuasively' is a whole clause dropped into a list of infinitive phrases.

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