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Standard English ConventionsHardComma before quotation integrated with said

Standard English Conventions practice question

Leading visitors past the frozen vaults, the seed bank's director ____ "Every seed here has a passport — we can trace each packet to the field it came from."

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. noted,Correct
  2. B. noted
  3. C. noted;
  4. D. noted:

Answer: A. noted,

A speech verb introducing a quotation takes a comma: 'the director noted, "Every seed here has a passport."'

Why the other answers are wrong

B. noted
The quotation after a speech verb needs introducing punctuation.
C. noted;
A semicolon cannot introduce a quotation after 'noted.'
D. noted:
After a bare speech verb, the conventional mark is a comma; a colon follows a complete sentence instead.

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