16Hit1600
Standard English ConventionsMedium'Who' as the subject of its clause

Standard English Conventions practice question

The volunteers ____ arrived first set up the tables and chairs.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. whoCorrect
  2. B. whom
  3. C. which
  4. D. whose

Answer: A. who

Inside the clause, the pronoun is the SUBJECT of 'arrived', so the subject form 'who' is needed.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. whom
'whom' is the object form, but the pronoun is doing the arriving.
C. which
'which' refers to things, not people.
D. whose
'whose' shows possession; nothing is possessed here.

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