16Hit1600
Standard English ConventionsHardCommas around a nonessential participial phrase

Standard English Conventions practice question

The ____ built to celebrate the canal's opening, has not been lit since 1970.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. fountain,Correct
  2. B. fountain
  3. C. fountain;
  4. D. fountain:

Answer: A. fountain,

'Built to celebrate the canal's opening' is nonessential and closes with a comma, so it opens with one.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. fountain
The closing comma has no opening partner.
C. fountain;
A semicolon can't open a nonessential phrase.
D. fountain:
A colon can't open one either.

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