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Standard English ConventionsHardParallel structure in 'both … and'

Standard English Conventions practice question

The scheme aims both to reduce traffic ____ to improve air quality in the town centre.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

  1. A. andCorrect
  2. B. and also
  3. C. as well as
  4. D. but

Answer: A. and

'Both to reduce … and to improve': the pair is 'both … and'.

Why the other answers are wrong

B. and also
'And also' is redundant after 'both'.
C. as well as
'Both … as well as' is not the pair.
D. but
'Both … but' is not the pair.

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