AlgebraEasy–MediumSlope from standard form
Algebra practice question
What is the slope of the line 2x + 5y = 10 in the xy-plane?
- A. −2/5Correct
- B. 2/5
- C. −2
- D. 5/2
Answer: A. −2/5
Solve for y: 5y = −2x + 10, so y = (−2/5)x + 2. The slope is the coefficient of x, −2/5.
Why the other answers are wrong
- B. 2/5
- The sign is lost when 2x is moved to the other side: 5y = −2x + 10, so the slope is negative.
- C. −2
- −2 is the coefficient of x before dividing by 5. Every term is divided by 5 to isolate y.
- D. 5/2
- 5/2 is the ratio upside down and with the wrong sign. Slope is −(coefficient of x)/(coefficient of y) for a line in this form.
More Algebra questions
- Easy–Medium
A line passes through the points (0, 3) and (2, 7). What is the slope of the line? - Easy–Medium
A gym charges a $25 one-time signup fee plus $15 per month. Which equation gives the total cost C, in dollars,… - Easy–Medium
If 5(x − 2) = 3x + 4, what is the value of x? - Easy–Medium
A taxi charges a $3.50 base fare plus $2.25 per mile. If a ride costs $19.25 total, how many miles was the rid… - Easy–Medium
The equation of a line is 3x + 2y = 12. What is the y-coordinate of the point where the line crosses the y-axi… - Easy–Medium
A line in the xy-plane passes through the points (1, 5) and (4, 11). What is the y-intercept of the line?
Not affiliated with the College Board. SAT is a trademark of the College Board.